Bhutanese Refugee Cultural Complex: An Outsider-Insider’s Perspective

Bhutanese Refugee Cultural Complex: An Outsider-Insider’s Perspective

ABSTRACT 

The Bhutanese Refugee Cultural Complex (BRCC), housed in Jhapa in eastern Nepal, is a centre devoted to the memory and study of Bhutanese refugees. As the BRCC develops into a fully functioning centre, it is worth asking about its purpose(s). Building on research conducted on other memorialisation initiatives, in this article I suggest five possible purposes for what I called commemorative structures: documenting history; preventing future problem events; reconciliation; individual healing; and tourism. I analyse the potential for the BRCC to fulfill these roles, and suggest the questions that might need to be answered to make this a reality. 

Keywords: Bhutanese refugees, history, memory, memorialization, persecution, reconciliation, culture 

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